Reed Young
12/20/2023 · Primary School
The cost, in thousands of dollars, of airing \( x \) television commercials during a sports event is given by \[ C(x)=150+2,400 x-0.08 x^{2} \] (a) Find the marginal cost function \( C^{\prime}(x) \). \( C^{\prime}(x)=2400-0.16 x \) (b) Use the marginal cost to approximate the cost to air the 5 th commercial. Convert your answer to dollars. The cost to air the 5 th commercial is approximately 2399360 (c) What is the exact cost to air the 5 th commercial? Convert your answer to dollars. The exact cost to air the 5 th commercial is
UpStudy ThothAI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
To find the exact cost to air the 5th commercial, we need to calculate the cost of airing 5 commercials and the cost of airing 4 commercials, and then find the difference.
The cost function is given by:
\[
C(x) = 150 + 2400x - 0.08x^2
\]
1. **Calculate \( C(5) \)**:
\[
C(5) = 150 + 2400(5) - 0.08(5^2)
\]
\[
= 150 + 12000 - 0.08(25)
\]
\[
= 150 + 12000 - 2
\]
\[
= 150 + 11998
\]
\[
= 12148 \text{ (in thousands of dollars)}
\]
2. **Calculate \( C(4) \)**:
\[
C(4) = 150 + 2400(4) - 0.08(4^2)
\]
\[
= 150 + 9600 - 0.08(16)
\]
\[
= 150 + 9600 - 1.28
\]
\[
= 150 + 9598.72
\]
\[
= 10148.72 \text{ (in thousands of dollars)}
\]
3. **Find the exact cost to air the 5th commercial**:
The cost to air the 5th commercial is:
\[
C(5) - C(4) = 12148 - 10148.72
\]
\[
= 2000.28 \text{ (in thousands of dollars)}
\]
4. **Convert to dollars**:
To convert from thousands of dollars to dollars, multiply by 1000:
\[
2000.28 \times 1000 = 2000280 \text{ dollars}
\]
Thus, the exact cost to air the 5th commercial is:
\[
\boxed{2000280} \text{ dollars}
\]
Quick Answer
The exact cost to air the 5th commercial is $2,002,280.
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