Martin George
01/04/2024 · Middle School
4. Find the exact value of \( \theta \) in the interval \( \left[\pi, \frac{3 \pi}{2}\right] \) and \( \csc \theta=-\frac{2 \sqrt{3}}{3} \). This is to be done without a calculator.
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To find the exact value of \( \theta \) in the interval \( \left[\pi, \frac{3 \pi}{2}\right] \) such that \( \csc \theta = -\frac{2 \sqrt{3}}{3} \), we start by recalling the relationship between cosecant and sine:
\[
\csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta}
\]
Thus, we can express the equation in terms of sine:
\[
\sin \theta = \frac{1}{\csc \theta} = -\frac{3}{2 \sqrt{3}}
\]
To simplify \( -\frac{3}{2 \sqrt{3}} \), we can rationalize the denominator:
\[
-\frac{3}{2 \sqrt{3}} = -\frac{3 \sqrt{3}}{2 \cdot 3} = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
\]
Now we have:
\[
\sin \theta = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
\]
Next, we need to determine the angles where the sine function equals \( -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \). The sine function is negative in the third and fourth quadrants. The reference angle for \( \sin \theta = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) is \( \frac{\pi}{3} \).
In the third quadrant, the angle corresponding to this reference angle is:
\[
\theta = \pi + \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{3\pi}{3} + \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{4\pi}{3}
\]
In the fourth quadrant, the angle would be:
\[
\theta = 2\pi - \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{6\pi}{3} - \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{5\pi}{3}
\]
However, since we are only interested in the interval \( \left[\pi, \frac{3 \pi}{2}\right] \), we only consider \( \frac{4\pi}{3} \).
Thus, the exact value of \( \theta \) is:
\[
\boxed{\frac{4\pi}{3}}
\]
Quick Answer
The exact value of \( \theta \) is \( \frac{4\pi}{3} \).
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