Campos Mitchell
07/05/2023 · High School

Mrs Tham bought \( z \) bottles of oil at \( \$ 7 \) each. She gave the cashier \( \$ 50 \). (a) Find the change Mrs Tham received in terms of \( z \). (b) If \( z=3 \), how much change did Mrs Tham receive?

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To solve the problem, we will first calculate the total cost of the bottles of oil and then determine the change Mrs. Tham received. (a) The total cost of \( z \) bottles of oil, each costing \( \$ 7 \), is given by: \[ \text{Total cost} = 7z \] Mrs. Tham gave the cashier \( \$ 50 \). Therefore, the change she received can be calculated as: \[ \text{Change} = \text{Amount given} - \text{Total cost} = 50 - 7z \] Thus, the change Mrs. Tham received in terms of \( z \) is: \[ \text{Change} = 50 - 7z \] (b) Now, if \( z = 3 \), we can substitute \( z \) into the change formula: \[ \text{Change} = 50 - 7(3) \] Calculating the total cost for 3 bottles: \[ \text{Total cost} = 7 \times 3 = 21 \] Now, substituting this back into the change formula: \[ \text{Change} = 50 - 21 = 29 \] Therefore, if \( z = 3 \), Mrs. Tham received \( \$ 29 \) in change.

Quick Answer

(a) Change = 50 - 7z (b) Change = $29
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