Bryant Mills
06/28/2023 · Middle School
In a linear number pattern, the first term is \( 2 x+11 \), the second term is 2 and the fourth term is \( 2 x-4 \). Calculate the value of \( x \).
UpStudy ThothAI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
In a linear number pattern, the difference between consecutive terms is constant. Let's denote the first term as \( a_1 = 2x + 11 \), the second term as \( a_2 = 2 \), and the fourth term as \( a_4 = 2x - 4 \).
Since the difference between consecutive terms is constant, we can express this as:
\[
a_2 - a_1 = a_3 - a_2 = a_4 - a_3
\]
First, we calculate the difference \( a_2 - a_1 \):
\[
a_2 - a_1 = 2 - (2x + 11) = 2 - 2x - 11 = -2x - 9
\]
Next, we need to express \( a_3 \) in terms of \( a_2 \) and the common difference \( d \):
\[
a_3 = a_2 + d = 2 + (-2x - 9) = -2x - 7
\]
Now, we can find the difference \( a_4 - a_3 \):
\[
a_4 - a_3 = (2x - 4) - (-2x - 7) = 2x - 4 + 2x + 7 = 4x + 3
\]
Since the differences \( a_2 - a_1 \) and \( a_4 - a_3 \) must be equal, we set them equal to each other:
\[
-2x - 9 = 4x + 3
\]
Now, we solve for \( x \):
1. Add \( 2x \) to both sides:
\[
-9 = 6x + 3
\]
2. Subtract \( 3 \) from both sides:
\[
-12 = 6x
\]
3. Divide by \( 6 \):
\[
x = -2
\]
Thus, the value of \( x \) is
\[
\boxed{-2}
\]
Quick Answer
The value of \( x \) is -2.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
UpStudy ThothAI
Self-Developed and Ever-Improving
Thoth AI product is constantly being upgraded and optimized.
Covers All Major Subjects
Capable of handling homework in math, chemistry, biology, physics, and more.
Instant and Accurate
Provides immediate and precise solutions and guidance.
Try Now
Ask Tutors
Ask AI
10x
Fastest way to Get Answers & Solutions
By text
Enter your question here…
By image
Re-Upload
Submit