Barker Chan
02/26/2024 · Primary School
Determine whether the graphs of the two equations are perpendicular. \( y=2 x-9 \) \( 3 y=5-x \) Are the graphs of the given equations perpendicular? No Yes
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Step-by-step Solution
To determine if the graphs of the two equations are perpendicular, we need to find the slopes of both lines and check if the product of the slopes is \(-1\).
1. **First equation:** \( y = 2x - 9 \)
The slope \( m_1 \) of this line is \( 2 \).
2. **Second equation:** \( 3y = 5 - x \)
First, we need to rewrite this equation in slope-intercept form (i.e., \( y = mx + b \)):
\[
y = \frac{5 - x}{3}
\]
\[
y = -\frac{1}{3}x + \frac{5}{3}
\]
The slope \( m_2 \) of this line is \( -\frac{1}{3} \).
3. **Check if the slopes are negative reciprocals:**
We need to check if \( m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \):
\[
m_1 \cdot m_2 = 2 \cdot \left(-\frac{1}{3}\right) = -\frac{2}{3}
\]
Since \(-\frac{2}{3} \neq -1\), the slopes are not negative reciprocals.
Therefore, the graphs of the given equations are **not perpendicular**.
The answer is **No**.
Quick Answer
The graphs are not perpendicular.
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