Hall Olson
08/08/2024 · Primary School
2. Calculate the height of a triangle with base length \( 5,2 \mathrm{~cm} \) and are equal to \( 26,58 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} \). (Round off the answer to 2 decimal places) 3. Calculate the area of earh
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To calculate the height of a triangle given the base length and area, you can use the formula for the area of a triangle:
\[
\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}
\]
Given:
- Area = \( 26.58 \, \text{cm}^2 \)
- Base = \( 5.2 \, \text{cm} \)
We can rearrange the formula to solve for height:
\[
\text{height} = \frac{2 \times \text{Area}}{\text{base}}
\]
Substituting the values:
\[
\text{height} = \frac{2 \times 26.58 \, \text{cm}^2}{5.2 \, \text{cm}} = \frac{53.16 \, \text{cm}^2}{5.2 \, \text{cm}} \approx 10.21 \, \text{cm}
\]
So, the height of the triangle is approximately \( 10.21 \, \text{cm} \) (rounded to two decimal places).
---
For the area of the Earth, we can use the formula for the surface area of a sphere:
\[
\text{Area} = 4 \pi r^2
\]
The average radius of the Earth is approximately \( 6,371 \, \text{km} \) or \( 6,371,000 \, \text{m} \).
Substituting the radius into the formula:
\[
\text{Area} = 4 \pi (6,371,000 \, \text{m})^2
\]
Calculating this:
\[
\text{Area} \approx 4 \times 3.14159 \times (6,371,000)^2 \approx 510,072,000,000 \, \text{m}^2
\]
Converting to square kilometers:
\[
\text{Area} \approx 510,072,000 \, \text{km}^2
\]
So, the surface area of the Earth is approximately \( 510.1 \, \text{million km}^2 \).
Quick Answer
The height of the triangle is approximately \( 10.21 \, \text{cm} \). The surface area of the Earth is approximately \( 510.1 \, \text{million km}^2 \).
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