Malone Lowe
03/09/2024 · Middle School
Which function goes to positive co most quickly as \( x \) Increases? A \( y=\log (x)+100 \) B \( y=8^{x-9}-3 \) C \( y=x^{2}+5 x+6 \) D \( y=3 x^{3}+4 x^{3}-11 x-6 \)
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To determine which function goes to positive infinity the quickest as \( x \) increases, we need to analyze the growth rates of each function as \( x \) approaches infinity.
1. **Function A: \( y = \log(x) + 100 \)**
- The logarithmic function grows very slowly compared to polynomial and exponential functions. As \( x \to \infty \), \( y \to \infty \), but at a slow rate.
2. **Function B: \( y = 8^{x-9} - 3 \)**
- This is an exponential function. Exponential functions grow very quickly as \( x \) increases. As \( x \to \infty \), \( y \to \infty \) rapidly.
3. **Function C: \( y = x^2 + 5x + 6 \)**
- This is a quadratic function. Quadratic functions grow faster than logarithmic functions but slower than exponential functions. As \( x \to \infty \), \( y \to \infty \).
4. **Function D: \( y = 3x^3 + 4x^3 - 11x - 6 \)**
- This simplifies to \( y = 7x^3 - 11x - 6 \), which is a cubic function. Cubic functions grow faster than quadratic functions but slower than exponential functions. As \( x \to \infty \), \( y \to \infty \).
Now, let's summarize the growth rates:
- **Logarithmic function (A)**: Slowest growth
- **Quadratic function (C)**: Faster than logarithmic
- **Cubic function (D)**: Faster than quadratic
- **Exponential function (B)**: Fastest growth
Thus, the function that goes to positive infinity the quickest as \( x \) increases is:
**B \( y = 8^{x-9} - 3 \)**.
Quick Answer
The function that goes to positive infinity the quickest is B \( y = 8^{x-9} - 3 \).
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