Ramos George
02/23/2023 · Junior High School

The equation of a circle is given in standard form. Complete parts a through c to follow the step by step process to sketch the graph of the circle. \[ (x-3)^{2}+(y+5)^{2}=16 \] a) Determine the center and radius of the circle. The center of the circle is \( (3,-5) \). (Type an ordered pair.) The radius is (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed.)

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To determine the center and radius of the circle given by the equation \[ (x-3)^{2}+(y+5)^{2}=16, \] we can identify the center and radius from the standard form of a circle's equation, which is \[ (x-h)^{2}+(y-k)^{2}=r^{2}, \] where \((h, k)\) is the center and \(r\) is the radius. ### a) Center and Radius 1. **Center**: From the equation, we can see that \(h = 3\) and \(k = -5\). Therefore, the center of the circle is \[ (3, -5). \] 2. **Radius**: The right side of the equation is \(16\), which is equal to \(r^{2}\). To find the radius \(r\), we take the square root of \(16\): \[ r = \sqrt{16} = 4. \] ### Summary of Part a: - The center of the circle is \((3, -5)\). - The radius is \(4\). ### Answers: - The center of the circle is \( (3, -5) \). - The radius is \( 4 \).

Quick Answer

The center is \( (3, -5) \) and the radius is \( 4 \).
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