Harris French
07/21/2023 · High School
Factor the expression below. \[ \begin{array}{l}x^{2}-81 \\ \text { A. }(x+27)(x-3) \\ \text { B. }(x-27)(x-3) \\ \text { C. }(x-9)(x-9) \\ \text { D. }(x+9)(x-9)\end{array} \]
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Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
The expression given is \( x^2 - 81 \). This expression is a difference of squares, which can be factored using the formula:
\[
a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b)
\]
In this case, we can identify \( a = x \) and \( b = 9 \) since \( 81 = 9^2 \). Therefore, we can apply the difference of squares formula:
\[
x^2 - 81 = (x - 9)(x + 9)
\]
Now, let's compare this with the provided options:
- A. \( (x + 27)(x - 3) \)
- B. \( (x - 27)(x - 3) \)
- C. \( (x - 9)(x - 9) \)
- D. \( (x + 9)(x - 9) \)
The correct factorization is:
\[
(x + 9)(x - 9)
\]
Thus, the answer is:
\[
\boxed{D}
\]
Quick Answer
The expression \( x^2 - 81 \) factors to \( (x + 9)(x - 9) \). The correct answer is D.
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