Warner Franklin
08/01/2023 · Junior High School
9. Evaluate the following integrals: (a) \( \int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \sqrt{1+\cos 4 x} d x \)
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Step-by-step Solution
Calculate the integral \( \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \sqrt{1+\cos 4x} dx \).
Evaluate the integral by following steps:
- step0: Evaluate using formulas and rules:
\(\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi }{4}} \sqrt{1+\cos\left(4x\right)} dx\)
- step1: Evaluate the power:
\(\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi }{4}} \left(1+\cos\left(4x\right)\right)^{\frac{1}{2}} dx\)
- step2: Simplify the expression:
\(\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi }{4}} 2^{\frac{1}{2}}\left|\sin\left(2x\right)\right| dx\)
- step3: Remove the absolute value bars:
\(\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi }{4}} 2^{\frac{1}{2}}\sin\left(2x\right) dx\)
- step4: Evaluate the integral:
\(\int 2^{\frac{1}{2}}\sin\left(2x\right) dx\)
- step5: Use properties of integrals:
\(2^{\frac{1}{2}}\times \int \sin\left(2x\right) dx\)
- step6: Evaluate the integral:
\(2^{\frac{1}{2}}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\cos\left(2x\right)\right)\)
- step7: Calculate:
\(-\frac{2^{\frac{1}{2}}}{2}\cos\left(2x\right)\)
- step8: Return the limits:
\(\left(-\frac{2^{\frac{1}{2}}}{2}\cos\left(2x\right)\right)\bigg |_{0}^{\frac{\pi }{4}}\)
- step9: Calculate the value:
\(\frac{2^{\frac{1}{2}}}{2}\)
- step10: Transform the expression:
\(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
The value of the integral \( \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \sqrt{1+\cos 4x} dx \) is \( \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \).
Quick Answer
The value of the integral is \( \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \).
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