Fernandez Todd
09/14/2024 · Middle School
\( e^{-2x}\times y=\int _{}^{}xe^{-2x} d \)
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Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
To solve the equation \( e^{-2x} \times y = \int xe^{-2x} \, dx \), we first need to compute the integral on the right-hand side.
To evaluate the integral \( \int xe^{-2x} \, dx \), we can use integration by parts. We set:
- \( u = x \) (which means \( du = dx \))
- \( dv = e^{-2x} \, dx \) (which means \( v = -\frac{1}{2} e^{-2x} \))
Now, applying integration by parts:
\[
\int u \, dv = uv - \int v \, du
\]
Substituting our choices:
\[
\int xe^{-2x} \, dx = x \left(-\frac{1}{2} e^{-2x}\right) - \int \left(-\frac{1}{2} e^{-2x}\right) \, dx
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
-\frac{1}{2} x e^{-2x} + \frac{1}{2} \int e^{-2x} \, dx
\]
Now, we need to compute \( \int e^{-2x} \, dx \):
\[
\int e^{-2x} \, dx = -\frac{1}{2} e^{-2x}
\]
Substituting this back into our equation gives:
\[
\int xe^{-2x} \, dx = -\frac{1}{2} x e^{-2x} - \frac{1}{4} e^{-2x} + C
\]
where \( C \) is the constant of integration.
Now, we can substitute this result back into the original equation:
\[
e^{-2x} y = -\frac{1}{2} x e^{-2x} - \frac{1}{4} e^{-2x} + C
\]
To isolate \( y \), we multiply both sides by \( e^{2x} \):
\[
y = -\frac{1}{2} x - \frac{1}{4} + Ce^{2x}
\]
Thus, the solution for \( y \) is:
\[
y = -\frac{1}{2} x - \frac{1}{4} + Ce^{2x}
\]
where \( C \) is an arbitrary constant.
Quick Answer
The solution for \( y \) is \( y = -\frac{1}{2} x - \frac{1}{4} + Ce^{2x} \), where \( C \) is an arbitrary constant.
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