Guzman Klein
10/19/2023 · Junior High School

Find the volume of the eolid of revolution formed by rotating the region bounded by \( y=2 x+1, y=0, x=1 \) and \( s=2 \) ls rotated about the \( x-a x i e \) A \( \pi\left(\frac{11}{3}+7\right) \) unitis B. None of the options C. \( \pi\left(\frac{29}{3}+7\right) \) unitis \( ^{3} \) D. \( \pi\left(\frac{21}{2}-1\right) \) units \( ^{3} \) E. \( -\pi\left(\frac{2 \pi}{3}-7\right) \) units \( ^{3} \)

UpStudy ThothAI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Step-by-step Solution

To find the volume of the solid of revolution formed by rotating the region bounded by the lines \( y = 2x + 1 \), \( y = 0 \), \( x = 1 \), and \( x = 2 \) about the x-axis, we can use the disk method. 1. **Identify the region**: The region is bounded by: - The line \( y = 2x + 1 \) - The x-axis \( y = 0 \) - The vertical lines \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \) 2. **Set up the volume integral**: The volume \( V \) of the solid of revolution is given by the integral: \[ V = \pi \int_{a}^{b} [f(x)]^2 \, dx \] where \( f(x) = 2x + 1 \), \( a = 1 \), and \( b = 2 \). 3. **Calculate the integral**: \[ V = \pi \int_{1}^{2} (2x + 1)^2 \, dx \] First, expand \( (2x + 1)^2 \): \[ (2x + 1)^2 = 4x^2 + 4x + 1 \] Now, substitute this into the integral: \[ V = \pi \int_{1}^{2} (4x^2 + 4x + 1) \, dx \] Now, compute the integral: \[ V = \pi \left[ \frac{4}{3}x^3 + 2x^2 + x \right]_{1}^{2} \] Evaluate at the bounds: - At \( x = 2 \): \[ \frac{4}{3}(2^3) + 2(2^2) + 2 = \frac{4}{3}(8) + 2(4) + 2 = \frac{32}{3} + 8 + 2 = \frac{32}{3} + \frac{24}{3} + \frac{6}{3} = \frac{62}{3} \] - At \( x = 1 \): \[ \frac{4}{3}(1^3) + 2(1^2) + 1 = \frac{4}{3} + 2 + 1 = \frac{4}{3} + \frac{6}{3} = \frac{10}{3} \] Now, subtract the two results: \[ V = \pi \left( \frac{62}{3} - \frac{10}{3} \right) = \pi \left( \frac{52}{3} \right) \] 4. **Final volume**: \[ V = \frac{52\pi}{3} \] Now, we need to compare this result with the options provided. None of the options directly match \( \frac{52\pi}{3} \). Thus, the answer is: **B. None of the options**.

Quick Answer

The volume of the solid of revolution is \( \frac{52\pi}{3} \) cubic units. None of the provided options match this result.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
UpStudy ThothAI
Self-Developed and Ever-Improving
Thoth AI product is constantly being upgraded and optimized.
Covers All Major Subjects
Capable of handling homework in math, chemistry, biology, physics, and more.
Instant and Accurate
Provides immediate and precise solutions and guidance.
Try Now
Ask Tutors
Ask AI
10x
Fastest way to Get Answers & Solutions
By text

Enter your question here…

By image
Re-Upload
Uploaded Files
xxxx.png0%
Submit
📸 STUDY CAN BE A REAL STRUGGLE
Why Not UpStudy It?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to answer and
    solution
Basic
  • Limited Solutions