Turnbull Ellis
04/29/2023 · Junior High School

Find functions \( f \) and \( g \) so that \( f \circ g=H \). \( H(x)=(9 x+3)^{5} \)

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To find functions \( f \) and \( g \) such that \( f \circ g = H \), where \( H(x) = (9x + 3)^5 \), we can start by breaking down the expression for \( H(x) \). We can think of \( H(x) \) as a composition of two simpler functions. A natural choice is to let \( g(x) \) be the inner function that simplifies the expression inside the parentheses, and let \( f(x) \) be the outer function that raises the result to the fifth power. Let's define the functions as follows: 1. Let \( g(x) = 9x + 3 \). This function takes \( x \) and transforms it into the expression inside the parentheses of \( H(x) \). 2. Let \( f(x) = x^5 \). This function takes the output of \( g(x) \) and raises it to the fifth power. Now, we can check the composition \( f \circ g \): \[ f \circ g(x) = f(g(x)) = f(9x + 3) = (9x + 3)^5 \] This matches our original function \( H(x) \). Thus, the functions \( f \) and \( g \) that satisfy \( f \circ g = H \) are: \[ g(x) = 9x + 3 \] \[ f(x) = x^5 \]

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\( g(x) = 9x + 3 \), \( f(x) = x^5 \)
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