Estrada Ortiz
01/28/2024 · Primary School
21 Given that \( M=\frac{18^{4 n} \times 2^{3\left(n^{2}-6 n\right)} \times 3^{2(1-4 n)}}{12^{2}} \) find the values of \( n \) for which \( M=2 \)
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Step-by-step Solution
To find the values of \( n \) for which \( M=2 \), we need to solve the equation \( M=2 \) for \( n \).
Given:
\[ M=\frac{18^{4 n} \times 2^{3\left(n^{2}-6 n\right)} \times 3^{2(1-4 n)}}{12^{2}} \]
Substitute \( M=2 \) into the equation:
\[ 2=\frac{18^{4 n} \times 2^{3\left(n^{2}-6 n\right)} \times 3^{2(1-4 n)}}{12^{2}} \]
Now, we can solve this equation for \( n \).
Solve the equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(n\):
\(2=\frac{18^{4n}\times 2^{3\left(n^{2}-6n\right)}\times 3^{2\left(1-4n\right)}}{12^{2}}\)
- step1: Simplify:
\(2=2^{-14n+3n^{2}-4}\)
- step2: Swap the sides:
\(2^{-14n+3n^{2}-4}=2\)
- step3: Set the exponents equal:
\(-14n+3n^{2}-4=1\)
- step4: Move the expression to the left side:
\(-14n+3n^{2}-4-1=0\)
- step5: Subtract the numbers:
\(-14n+3n^{2}-5=0\)
- step6: Factor the expression:
\(\left(n-5\right)\left(3n+1\right)=0\)
- step7: Separate into possible cases:
\(\begin{align}&n-5=0\\&3n+1=0\end{align}\)
- step8: Solve the equation:
\(\begin{align}&n=5\\&n=-\frac{1}{3}\end{align}\)
- step9: Rewrite:
\(n_{1}=-\frac{1}{3},n_{2}=5\)
The values of \( n \) for which \( M=2 \) are \( n=-\frac{1}{3} \) and \( n=5 \).
Quick Answer
The values of \( n \) for which \( M=2 \) are \( n=-\frac{1}{3} \) and \( n=5 \).
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