4. What is the name given to older adult male Gorilla? 5. What can you say about the general social behavior of Gorillas? 6. What type of language do Gorillas understand?

4. The name given to an older adult male Gorilla is typically "silverback." This term is derived from the distinctive silver hair that appears on the back of these males as they age. 5. The general social behavior of Gorillas is characterized by the following aspects: - **Family Groups:** Gorillas live in family groups called troops, which are led by a silverback male. These troops can consist of several females and their offspring. - **Territoriality:** Silverback males are very territorial and will defend their group's territory against intruders. - **Dominance:** Silverbacks are the dominant members of the group and are responsible for protecting the group from external threats. - **Social Structure:** Within the group, there is a complex social structure with different roles and interactions among the members. - **Communication:** Gorillas communicate through a variety of vocalizations, body language, and facial expressions. - **Foraging:** Gorillas are primarily herbivorous and spend a significant amount of time foraging for food. 6. Gorillas have shown the ability to understand and use a limited form of language. They can respond to human sign language and have been observed using their own forms of communication. However, the complexity of their language is still not fully understood, and it is believed to be more rudimentary compared to human language. Gorillas use a combination of vocalizations, facial expressions, and body language to communicate with each other.