Ruiz Maxwell
11/16/2023 · Elementary School
Given functions \( f \) and \( g \), find \( (a)(f \circ g)(x) \) and its domain, and \( (b)(g \circ f)(x) \) and its domain. \( f(x)=x^{3}, g(x)=x^{2}+8 x-2 \) (a) \( (f \circ g)(x)=\left(x^{2}+8 x-2\right)^{3} \) (Do not evaluate.) The domain of \( (f \circ g)(x) \) is \( \square \). (Type your answer in interval notation.)
UpStudy ThothAI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
To find \( (f \circ g)(x) \), we have:
\[
f(g(x)) = f(x^2 + 8x - 2) = (x^2 + 8x - 2)^3
\]
Now, we need to determine the domain of \( (f \circ g)(x) \).
1. **Domain of \( g(x) \)**: The function \( g(x) = x^2 + 8x - 2 \) is a polynomial, and polynomials are defined for all real numbers. Therefore, the domain of \( g(x) \) is \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
2. **Domain of \( f(x) \)**: The function \( f(x) = x^3 \) is also a polynomial, which is defined for all real numbers. Thus, the domain of \( f(x) \) is also \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
Since \( g(x) \) is defined for all \( x \) and \( f(x) \) is defined for all real numbers, the composition \( (f \circ g)(x) \) is also defined for all real numbers.
Thus, the domain of \( (f \circ g)(x) \) is:
\[
\text{Domain of } (f \circ g)(x) = (-\infty, \infty)
\]
Now, for part (b), we need to find \( (g \circ f)(x) \) and its domain.
\[
g(f(x)) = g(x^3) = (x^3)^2 + 8(x^3) - 2 = x^6 + 8x^3 - 2
\]
Next, we determine the domain of \( (g \circ f)(x) \).
1. **Domain of \( f(x) \)**: As established, the domain of \( f(x) = x^3 \) is \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
2. **Domain of \( g(x) \)**: The function \( g(x) = x^2 + 8x - 2 \) is defined for all real numbers, as it is a polynomial.
Since \( f(x) \) is defined for all \( x \) and \( g(x) \) is defined for all real numbers, the composition \( (g \circ f)(x) \) is also defined for all real numbers.
Thus, the domain of \( (g \circ f)(x) \) is:
\[
\text{Domain of } (g \circ f)(x) = (-\infty, \infty)
\]
In summary:
(a) \( (f \circ g)(x) = (x^2 + 8x - 2)^3 \) with domain \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
(b) \( (g \circ f)(x) = x^6 + 8x^3 - 2 \) with domain \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
Quick Answer
(a) \( (f \circ g)(x) = (x^2 + 8x - 2)^3 \) with domain \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
(b) \( (g \circ f)(x) = x^6 + 8x^3 - 2 \) with domain \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
UpStudy ThothAI
Self-Developed and Ever-Improving
Thoth AI product is constantly being upgraded and optimized.
Covers All Major Subjects
Capable of handling homework in math, chemistry, biology, physics, and more.
Instant and Accurate
Provides immediate and precise solutions and guidance.
Try Now
Ask Tutors
Ask AI
10x
Fastest way to Get Answers & Solutions
By text
Enter your question here…
By image
Re-Upload
Submit