Dunn Schmidt
08/23/2024 · Middle School
The one-to-one function \( f \) is defined below. \[ f(x)=\frac{5 x}{6 x-5} \] Find \( f^{-1}(x) \), where \( f^{-1} \) is the inverse of \( f \). Also state the domain and range of \( f^{-1} \) in interval notation. \[ f^{-1}(x)= \]
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Step-by-step Solution
To find the inverse of a function, we need to switch the roles of \( x \) and \( y \) and then solve for the new \( y \).
Given function: \( f(x) = \frac{5x}{6x-5} \)
Let's denote \( y = f(x) \), so we have:
\[ y = \frac{5x}{6x-5} \]
Now, let's switch \( x \) and \( y \):
\[ x = \frac{5y}{6y-5} \]
Next, we'll solve this equation for \( y \) to find the inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) \).
\[ x = \frac{5y}{6y-5} \]
\[ x(6y-5) = 5y \]
\[ 6xy - 5x = 5y \]
\[ 6xy - 5y = 5x \]
\[ y(6x-5) = 5x \]
\[ y = \frac{5x}{6x-5} \]
Therefore, the inverse function is:
\[ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{5x}{6x-5} \]
Now, let's determine the domain and range of \( f^{-1} \) in interval notation.
The domain of \( f^{-1} \) is the set of all real numbers except for the values that make the denominator zero. In this case, the denominator \( 6x-5 \) cannot be zero. So, the domain of \( f^{-1} \) is:
\[ \text{Domain of } f^{-1} = (-\infty, \frac{5}{6}) \cup (\frac{5}{6}, \infty) \]
The range of \( f^{-1} \) is the set of all real numbers. So, the range of \( f^{-1} \) is:
\[ \text{Range of } f^{-1} = (-\infty, \infty) \]
Therefore, the inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) \) is:
\[ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{5x}{6x-5} \]
The domain of \( f^{-1} \) is \( (-\infty, \frac{5}{6}) \cup (\frac{5}{6}, \infty) \), and the range of \( f^{-1} \) is \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
Quick Answer
The inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) \) is \( f^{-1}(x) = \frac{5x}{6x-5} \). The domain is \( (-\infty, \frac{5}{6}) \cup (\frac{5}{6}, \infty) \) and the range is \( (-\infty, \infty) \).
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