Dawson Byrd
12/15/2023 · Elementary School

In horse racing, a trifecta is a bet that the first three finishers in a race are selected, and they are selected in the correct order. Does a trifecta involve combinations or permutations? Explain. Choose the correct answer below. A. Because the order of the first three finishers does not make a difference, the trifecta involves permutations. B. Because the order of the first three finishers does make a difference, the trifecta involves combinations. C. Because the order of the first three finishers does not make a difference, the trifecta involves combinations. D. Because the order of the first three finishers does make a difference, the trifecta involves permutations.

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Step-by-step Solution

The correct answer is: D. Because the order of the first three finishers does make a difference, the trifecta involves permutations. In a trifecta bet, you need to select the first three finishers in a specific order (1st, 2nd, and 3rd). Since the order matters, this is a situation that involves permutations, not combinations.

Quick Answer

D. Because the order matters, the trifecta is a permutation.
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