Harris Carroll
11/23/2023 · Middle School
Solve the equation using the quadratic formula. \( x^{2}-4 x+8=0 \) The solution set is (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals and \( i \) as needed. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
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Step-by-step Solution
To solve the quadratic equation \( x^{2} - 4x + 8 = 0 \) using the quadratic formula, we start by identifying the coefficients \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \):
- \( a = 1 \)
- \( b = -4 \)
- \( c = 8 \)
The quadratic formula is given by:
\[
x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
\]
Now, we will calculate the discriminant \( b^2 - 4ac \):
\[
b^2 - 4ac = (-4)^2 - 4(1)(8) = 16 - 32 = -16
\]
Since the discriminant is negative, we will have complex solutions. Now we can substitute the values into the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{-(-4) \pm \sqrt{-16}}{2(1)} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{-16}}{2}
\]
Next, we simplify \( \sqrt{-16} \):
\[
\sqrt{-16} = 4i
\]
Now substituting this back into the formula gives:
\[
x = \frac{4 \pm 4i}{2}
\]
We can simplify this further:
\[
x = \frac{4}{2} \pm \frac{4i}{2} = 2 \pm 2i
\]
Thus, the solution set is:
\[
\{ 2 + 2i, 2 - 2i \}
\]
So the final answer is:
\[
2 + 2i, 2 - 2i
\]
Quick Answer
2 + 2i, 2 - 2i
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