Chandler Cox
03/06/2024 · Senior High School
Problem 4 Quadrilateral \( A \) has side lengths \( 2,3,5 \), and 6 . Quadrilateral \( B \) has side lengths \( 4,5,8 \), and 10. Could one of the quadrilaterals be a scaled copy of the other? Explain.
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Step-by-step Solution
To determine if one quadrilateral could be a scaled copy of the other, we need to check if the ratios of the corresponding side lengths are the same.
Let's denote the side lengths of quadrilateral \( A \) as \( a_1 = 2 \), \( a_2 = 3 \), \( a_3 = 5 \), and \( a_4 = 6 \). The side lengths of quadrilateral \( B \) are \( b_1 = 4 \), \( b_2 = 5 \), \( b_3 = 8 \), and \( b_4 = 10 \).
First, we will calculate the ratios of the corresponding sides of quadrilaterals \( A \) and \( B \):
1. For \( a_1 \) and \( b_1 \):
\[
\frac{b_1}{a_1} = \frac{4}{2} = 2
\]
2. For \( a_2 \) and \( b_2 \):
\[
\frac{b_2}{a_2} = \frac{5}{3} \approx 1.67
\]
3. For \( a_3 \) and \( b_3 \):
\[
\frac{b_3}{a_3} = \frac{8}{5} = 1.6
\]
4. For \( a_4 \) and \( b_4 \):
\[
\frac{b_4}{a_4} = \frac{10}{6} \approx 1.67
\]
Now, we can summarize the ratios:
- \( \frac{b_1}{a_1} = 2 \)
- \( \frac{b_2}{a_2} \approx 1.67 \)
- \( \frac{b_3}{a_3} = 1.6 \)
- \( \frac{b_4}{a_4} \approx 1.67 \)
Since the ratios of the corresponding sides are not all equal, quadrilateral \( A \) cannot be a scaled copy of quadrilateral \( B \).
Thus, the conclusion is that **one of the quadrilaterals cannot be a scaled copy of the other** because the ratios of their corresponding side lengths are not consistent.
Quick Answer
The quadrilaterals cannot be scaled copies of each other because the ratios of their side lengths are not the same.
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