Carter Sanders
01/20/2024 · Primary School

(ii) The equation for the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid is \( \begin{array}{l}\mathrm{Zn}(\mathrm{s})+2 \mathrm{HCl}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow \mathrm{ZnCl}_{2}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{H}_{2}(\mathrm{~g}) \\ \text { Use this equation and the particle collision theory to explain why the rate of } \\ \text { reaction is greatest at thestart of the reaction. }\end{array} \)

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The rate of reaction is highest at the start because the concentrations of zinc and hydrochloric acid are highest, leading to more collisions and a higher chance of successful reactions. As the reaction continues, the concentrations decrease, reducing the number of collisions and slowing down the reaction.

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