Harper Hanson
09/19/2024 · High School
\( \mathrm{Si}-\mathrm{Br} \) nonpolar covalent polar covalent ionic
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To determine the type of bond between silicon (Si) and bromine (Br), we can look at their electronegativities.
- The electronegativity of silicon (Si) is approximately 1.90.
- The electronegativity of bromine (Br) is approximately 2.96.
The difference in electronegativity between Si and Br is:
\[
\Delta \text{EN} = |2.96 - 1.90| = 1.06
\]
In general:
- A difference of 0 to 0.4 indicates a nonpolar covalent bond.
- A difference of 0.5 to 1.7 indicates a polar covalent bond.
- A difference greater than 1.7 typically indicates an ionic bond.
Since the difference in electronegativity (1.06) falls within the range of 0.5 to 1.7, the bond between silicon and bromine is classified as a **polar covalent bond**.
Quick Answer
The bond between silicon and bromine is polar covalent.
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