Young Perkins
08/24/2024 · Senior High School

5. En cierta comunidad, el \( 8 \% \) de todos los adultos mayores de 50 años padecen anemia. Si un médico de esta comunidad diagnostica correc- tamente que el \( 95 \% \) de todas las personas que padecen anemia tienen la enfermedad y diag- nostica incorrectamente que el \( 2 \% \) de todas las personas que no padecen la enfermedad la tienen, ęcuál es la probabilidad de que una per- sona mayor de 50 años, diagnosticada por este médico como enfermo de anemia, en realidad padezca la enfermedad?

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La probabilidad de que una persona mayor de 50 años, diagnosticada con anemia, realmente padezca la enfermedad es aproximadamente \( 80.45\% \).

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