Lewis Carlson
07/29/2023 · Middle School
Solve the equation and each inequality. Use interval notation to write solution sets to the inequalities \( \begin{array}{lll}\text { (a) } k^{2}-11=0 & \text { (b) } k^{2}-11 \leq 0 & \text { (c) } k^{2}-11 \geq 0\end{array} \)
UpStudy ThothAI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
Let's solve each part of the problem step by step.
### (a) Solve the equation \( k^{2} - 11 = 0 \)
To solve for \( k \), we can rearrange the equation:
\[
k^{2} = 11
\]
Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
\[
k = \pm \sqrt{11}
\]
Thus, the solutions to the equation are:
\[
k = \sqrt{11} \quad \text{and} \quad k = -\sqrt{11}
\]
### (b) Solve the inequality \( k^{2} - 11 \leq 0 \)
We can rearrange the inequality:
\[
k^{2} \leq 11
\]
Taking the square root of both sides gives us:
\[
-\sqrt{11} \leq k \leq \sqrt{11}
\]
In interval notation, the solution set is:
\[
[-\sqrt{11}, \sqrt{11}]
\]
### (c) Solve the inequality \( k^{2} - 11 \geq 0 \)
We can rearrange the inequality:
\[
k^{2} \geq 11
\]
Taking the square root of both sides gives us:
\[
k \leq -\sqrt{11} \quad \text{or} \quad k \geq \sqrt{11}
\]
In interval notation, the solution set is:
\[
(-\infty, -\sqrt{11}] \cup [\sqrt{11}, \infty)
\]
### Summary of Solutions
- (a) The solutions to the equation \( k^{2} - 11 = 0 \) are \( k = \sqrt{11} \) and \( k = -\sqrt{11} \).
- (b) The solution to the inequality \( k^{2} - 11 \leq 0 \) is \( [-\sqrt{11}, \sqrt{11}] \).
- (c) The solution to the inequality \( k^{2} - 11 \geq 0 \) is \( (-\infty, -\sqrt{11}] \cup [\sqrt{11}, \infty) \).
Quick Answer
- (a) \( k = \sqrt{11} \) and \( k = -\sqrt{11} \)
- (b) \( [-\sqrt{11}, \sqrt{11}] \)
- (c) \( (-\infty, -\sqrt{11}] \cup [\sqrt{11}, \infty) \)
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