Brooks Schmidt
02/06/2024 · Junior High School
Consider the graph of the function \( f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-16}{x^{3}-5 x^{2}+4 x} \). What are the vertical asymptotes? Just list the \( x \)-values, separated by commas. Provide your answer below: \[ x=\square \]
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Step-by-step Solution
Find the vertical asymptotes of \( (x^2-16)/(x^3-5x^2+4x) \).
Function by following steps:
- step0: Find the vertical asymptotes:
\(y=\frac{x^{2}-16}{x^{3}-5x^{2}+4x}\)
- step1: Evaluate the limit:
\(\begin{align}&\lim _{x\rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{x^{2}-16}{x^{3}-5x^{2}+4x}\right)\\&\lim _{x\rightarrow 1}\left(\frac{x^{2}-16}{x^{3}-5x^{2}+4x}\right)\\&\lim _{x\rightarrow 4}\left(\frac{x^{2}-16}{x^{3}-5x^{2}+4x}\right)\end{align}\)
- step2: Calculate:
\(\begin{align}&\textrm{The limit does not exist}\\&\textrm{The limit does not exist}\\&\frac{2}{3}\end{align}\)
- step3: \(x=0\) is a vertical asymptote\(:\)
\(\begin{align}&x=0\textrm{ }\textrm{is a vertical asymptote}\\&x=1\textrm{ }\textrm{is a vertical asymptote}\\&x=4\textrm{ }\textrm{is not a vertical asymptote}\end{align}\)
- step4: List all vertical asymptotes of the function:
\(\begin{align}&x=0\\&x=1\end{align}\)
The vertical asymptotes of the function \( f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-16}{x^{3}-5 x^{2}+4 x} \) are at \( x=0 \) and \( x=1 \).
Therefore, the \( x \)-values of the vertical asymptotes are \( 0, 1 \).
Quick Answer
\( x=0, 1 \)
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