Mckenzie Deleon
09/28/2023 · Elementary School
a. In triangle \( A B C \), with side of length \( a \) opposite angle \( A \) etc, find \( a \) if \( A=1 \), \( B=0.3 \) and \( b=34.77 \mathrm{~cm} \).
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Step-by-step Solution
To find the length of side \( a \) in triangle \( ABC \) given angles \( A \) and \( B \) and side \( b \), we can use the Law of Sines, which states:
\[
\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B}
\]
We are given:
- \( A = 1 \) radian
- \( B = 0.3 \) radians
- \( b = 34.77 \) cm
First, we need to calculate \( \sin A \) and \( \sin B \):
\[
\sin A = \sin(1) \quad \text{and} \quad \sin B = \sin(0.3)
\]
Using a calculator, we find:
\[
\sin(1) \approx 0.8415
\]
\[
\sin(0.3) \approx 0.2955
\]
Now we can substitute these values into the Law of Sines equation:
\[
\frac{a}{\sin(1)} = \frac{34.77}{\sin(0.3)}
\]
Substituting the sine values:
\[
\frac{a}{0.8415} = \frac{34.77}{0.2955}
\]
Now, calculate the right side:
\[
\frac{34.77}{0.2955} \approx 117.5
\]
Now we have:
\[
\frac{a}{0.8415} = 117.5
\]
To find \( a \), multiply both sides by \( 0.8415 \):
\[
a = 117.5 \times 0.8415 \approx 98.8 \text{ cm}
\]
Thus, the length of side \( a \) is approximately:
\[
\boxed{98.8 \text{ cm}}
\]
Quick Answer
Using the Law of Sines, the length of side \( a \) in triangle \( ABC \) is approximately \( 98.8 \) cm.
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