Simpson Guerrero
03/19/2023 · Junior High School

An unknown compound has the following chemical formula: where \( x \) stands for a whole number. Measurements also show that a certain sample of the unknown compound contains 9.5 mol of oxygen and 4.66 mol of nitrogen. Write the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound.

UpStudy ThothAI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Step-by-step Solution

To determine the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound, we need to find the ratio of nitrogen (N) to oxygen (O) in the sample. Given: - Moles of oxygen (O) = 9.5 mol - Moles of nitrogen (N) = 4.66 mol Next, we can find the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen by dividing the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles present: 1. Identify the smallest number of moles: - The smallest number of moles is 4.66 mol (for nitrogen). 2. Calculate the ratio: - For nitrogen: \[ \frac{4.66 \, \text{mol N}}{4.66 \, \text{mol}} = 1 \] - For oxygen: \[ \frac{9.5 \, \text{mol O}}{4.66 \, \text{mol}} \approx 2.03 \] 3. Since we need whole numbers for the chemical formula, we can round 2.03 to the nearest whole number, which is 2. Thus, the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen is approximately 1:2. Therefore, the empirical formula for the compound is \( \text{N}_1\text{O}_2 \) or simply \( \text{NO}_2 \). If \( x \) stands for a whole number, the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound is: \[ \text{N}_x\text{O}_2 \quad \text{where } x = 1 \] So, the complete chemical formula is: \[ \text{NO}_2 \]

Quick Answer

The complete chemical formula for the unknown compound is \( \text{NO}_2 \).
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
UpStudy ThothAI
Self-Developed and Ever-Improving
Thoth AI product is constantly being upgraded and optimized.
Covers All Major Subjects
Capable of handling homework in math, chemistry, biology, physics, and more.
Instant and Accurate
Provides immediate and precise solutions and guidance.
Try Now
Ask Tutors
Ask AI
10x
Fastest way to Get Answers & Solutions
By text

Enter your question here…

By image
Re-Upload
Uploaded Files
xxxx.png0%
Submit
📸 STUDY CAN BE A REAL STRUGGLE
Why Not UpStudy It?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to answer and
    solution
Basic
  • Limited Solutions