Coles Welch
02/14/2023 · High School
a) Determine if the relation is also a function. b) Give the domain and range of the relation or function. \( \{(6,8),(9,2),(4,1),(9,4),(6,9),(4,4)\} \)
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To determine if the given relation is a function, we need to check if each input (the first element of each ordered pair) is associated with exactly one output (the second element of each ordered pair).
### a) Determine if the relation is also a function.
The given relation is:
\[
\{(6,8),(9,2),(4,1),(9,4),(6,9),(4,4)\}
\]
Now, let's look at the first elements (inputs) of each ordered pair:
- The input \(6\) appears in the pairs \((6,8)\) and \((6,9)\).
- The input \(9\) appears in the pairs \((9,2)\) and \((9,4)\).
- The input \(4\) appears in the pairs \((4,1)\) and \((4,4)\).
Since the inputs \(6\), \(9\), and \(4\) are associated with more than one output, the relation is **not a function**.
### b) Give the domain and range of the relation or function.
**Domain**: The domain of a relation is the set of all first elements (inputs) from the ordered pairs.
From the pairs:
- The first elements are \(6\), \(9\), and \(4\).
Thus, the domain is:
\[
\text{Domain} = \{6, 9, 4\}
\]
**Range**: The range of a relation is the set of all second elements (outputs) from the ordered pairs.
From the pairs:
- The second elements are \(8\), \(2\), \(1\), \(4\), and \(9\).
Thus, the range is:
\[
\text{Range} = \{8, 2, 1, 4, 9\}
\]
### Summary:
- The relation is **not a function**.
- The **domain** is \(\{6, 9, 4\}\).
- The **range** is \(\{8, 2, 1, 4, 9\}\).
Quick Answer
a) The relation is not a function.
b) Domain: \(\{6, 9, 4\}\), Range: \(\{8, 2, 1, 4, 9\}\)
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