Edwards Mcdonald
05/19/2023 · Primary School
If \( \frac{2}{3} \) of a number is 20 less than the original number, what is the original number?
UpStudy ThothAI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
Let the original number be \( x \).
According to the problem, we have the equation:
\[
\frac{2}{3}x = x - 20
\]
To eliminate the fraction, we can multiply both sides of the equation by 3:
\[
3 \cdot \frac{2}{3}x = 3(x - 20)
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
2x = 3x - 60
\]
Next, we can isolate \( x \) by subtracting \( 3x \) from both sides:
\[
2x - 3x = -60
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
-x = -60
\]
Multiplying both sides by -1 gives:
\[
x = 60
\]
Thus, the original number is
\[
\boxed{60}
\]
To verify, we can check if \( \frac{2}{3} \) of 60 is indeed 20 less than 60:
Calculating \( \frac{2}{3} \times 60 \):
\[
\frac{2}{3} \times 60 = 40
\]
Now, checking if 40 is 20 less than 60:
\[
60 - 20 = 40
\]
Since both sides match, our solution is confirmed. The original number is
\[
\boxed{60}
\]
Quick Answer
The original number is 60.
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