Summers Tyler
08/19/2024 · Senior High School
\( 1 + \frac { 10 } { 11 } + \frac { 100 } { 121 } \ldots \)
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Step-by-step Solution
The series given is
\[
S = 1 + \frac{10}{11} + \frac{100}{121} + \ldots
\]
We can observe that the terms can be expressed in a more general form. The \( n \)-th term of the series can be written as:
\[
\frac{10^{n-1}}{11^{n-1}} = \left( \frac{10}{11} \right)^{n-1}
\]
Thus, we can rewrite the series \( S \) as:
\[
S = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left( \frac{10}{11} \right)^{n-1}
\]
This is a geometric series with the first term \( a = 1 \) (when \( n=1 \)) and the common ratio \( r = \frac{10}{11} \).
The sum of an infinite geometric series can be calculated using the formula:
\[
S = \frac{a}{1 - r}
\]
provided that \( |r| < 1 \). In our case, \( a = 1 \) and \( r = \frac{10}{11} \), which satisfies \( |r| < 1 \).
Now, substituting the values into the formula:
\[
S = \frac{1}{1 - \frac{10}{11}} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{11}} = 11
\]
Thus, the sum of the series is
\[
\boxed{11}
\]
Quick Answer
The sum of the series is 11.
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