Barker Simmons
06/07/2023 · Primary School
\[ -\quad-x_{1}+2 x_{2}-7 x_{3}=4 \] 3. (30 points) Solve the system of linear equations using Gauss-Jordan method. Find the rank of the matrix of this system. Indicate dependent and independent variables. Find the fundamental solution set (write the answer as a linear combination of particular vectors) \[ \begin{array}{l}x_{1}+3 x_{2}+2 x_{3}-3 x_{4}=0 \\ 2 x_{1}+6 x_{2}+3 x_{3}-4 x_{4}=0 \\ 3 x_{1}+9 x_{2}+4 x_{3}-5 x_{4}=0\end{array} \]
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The system of equations is:
\[ \begin{array}{l}
x_{1}+3 x_{2}+2 x_{3}-3 x_{4}=0 \\
x_{3}-2 x_{4}=0
\end{array} \]
The general solution is:
\[ \begin{array}{l}
x_{1} = -3 x_{2} - 4 x_{4} \\
x_{2} \text{ is free} \\
x_{3} = 2 x_{4} \\
x_{4} \text{ is free}
\end{array} \]
The fundamental solution set is:
\[ \mathbf{x} = x_{2} \begin{pmatrix} -3 \\ 1 \\ 0 \\ 0 \end{pmatrix} + x_{4} \begin{pmatrix} -4 \\ 0 \\ 2 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix} \]
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