Fleming Barker
07/29/2023 · High School
NG: Let \( f \) be a finction defined by \( f(x)=\frac{e^{x}-e^{-x}}{e^{x}+e^{-x}} \). The derivalive of \( f(x) \) with respect FRE: Soit \( f \) une fonction definio par \( f(x)=\frac{e^{x}-a^{-x}}{e^{x}+e^{-x}} \). La derivee de \( f(x) \) par rapport a \( x \) \( \begin{array}{llll}\text { A. } \frac{e^{x}+e^{-x}}{e^{x}-e^{-x}} & \text { B. } \frac{t}{\left(e^{x}+e^{-x}\right)^{2}} & \text { C. } \frac{e^{x}}{\left(d^{x}+e^{-x}\right)^{2}} & \text { D. } \frac{2}{\left(e^{x}+e^{-x}\right)^{2}}\end{array} \)
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Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
To find the derivative of the function \( f(x) = \frac{e^x - e^{-x}}{e^x + e^{-x}} \), we can use the quotient rule. The quotient rule states that if you have a function \( g(x) = \frac{u(x)}{v(x)} \), then the derivative \( g'(x) \) is given by:
\[
g'(x) = \frac{u'(x)v(x) - u(x)v'(x)}{(v(x))^2}
\]
In our case, we have:
- \( u(x) = e^x - e^{-x} \)
- \( v(x) = e^x + e^{-x} \)
Now, we need to compute the derivatives \( u'(x) \) and \( v'(x) \):
1. \( u'(x) = e^x + e^{-x} \)
2. \( v'(x) = e^x - e^{-x} \)
Now we can apply the quotient rule:
\[
f'(x) = \frac{(e^x + e^{-x})(e^x + e^{-x}) - (e^x - e^{-x})(e^x - e^{-x})}{(e^x + e^{-x})^2}
\]
Now, let's simplify the numerator:
\[
(e^x + e^{-x})^2 - (e^x - e^{-x})^2
\]
Using the identity \( (a+b)^2 - (a-b)^2 = 4ab \), we can set \( a = e^x \) and \( b = e^{-x} \):
\[
= 4(e^x)(e^{-x}) = 4
\]
Thus, we have:
\[
f'(x) = \frac{4}{(e^x + e^{-x})^2}
\]
Now, looking at the options provided:
\[
\begin{array}{llll}
\text{A. } \frac{e^{x}+e^{-x}}{e^{x}-e^{-x}} & \text{B. } \frac{t}{(e^{x}+e^{-x})^{2}} & \text{C. } \frac{e^{x}}{(d^{x}+e^{-x})^{2}} & \text{D. } \frac{2}{(e^{x}+e^{-x})^{2}} \\
\end{array}
\]
None of the options match \( \frac{4}{(e^x + e^{-x})^2} \) directly. However, we can express \( \frac{4}{(e^x + e^{-x})^2} \) as \( \frac{2 \cdot 2}{(e^x + e^{-x})^2} \), which is equivalent to \( 2 \cdot \frac{2}{(e^x + e^{-x})^2} \).
Thus, the closest option is:
\[
\text{D. } \frac{2}{(e^{x}+e^{-x})^{2}}
\]
So the answer is:
\[
\text{D. } \frac{2}{(e^{x}+e^{-x})^{2}}
\]
Quick Answer
The derivative of \( f(x) \) is \( \frac{2}{(e^{x}+e^{-x})^{2}} \), so the correct answer is D.
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