West Reyes
02/15/2023 · Junior High School
A one-week study revealed that \( 60 \% \) of a warehouse store's customers are women and that \( 30 \% \) of women customers spend at least \( \$ 250 \) on a single visit to the store. Find the probability that a randomly chosen customer will be a woman who spends at least \( \$ 250 \).
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Step-by-step Solution
To find the probability that a randomly chosen customer is a woman who spends at least \$250, we can use the information provided in the problem.
1. **Probability that a customer is a woman**: This is given as \( P(W) = 0.60 \) (or \( 60\% \)).
2. **Probability that a woman spends at least \$250**: This is given as \( P(S | W) = 0.30 \) (or \( 30\% \)), where \( S \) is the event that a customer spends at least \$250.
To find the probability that a randomly chosen customer is a woman who spends at least \$250, we can use the multiplication rule of probability:
\[
P(W \cap S) = P(W) \times P(S | W)
\]
Substituting the values we have:
\[
P(W \cap S) = 0.60 \times 0.30
\]
Calculating this gives:
\[
P(W \cap S) = 0.18
\]
Thus, the probability that a randomly chosen customer is a woman who spends at least \$250 is \( \boxed{0.18} \) or \( 18\% \).
Quick Answer
The probability is \( 0.18 \) or \( 18\% \).
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