Pollard Schmidt
09/09/2024 · Elementary School
Where \( r \) is the radius of the cylinder and \( h \) is the height of the cylinder. Find the surface area when \( r \) is 7 inches and \( h \) is 9 inches. A. \( 154 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \) B. \( 224 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \) C. \( 112 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \) D. \( 288 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \)
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Step-by-step Solution
To find the surface area of a cylinder, we use the formula:
\[
\text{Surface Area} = 2\pi r^2 + 2\pi rh
\]
where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height of the cylinder.
Given:
- \( r = 7 \) inches
- \( h = 9 \) inches
Now, we can calculate the surface area step by step.
1. Calculate the area of the two circular bases:
\[
2\pi r^2 = 2\pi (7^2) = 2\pi (49) = 98\pi
\]
2. Calculate the lateral surface area:
\[
2\pi rh = 2\pi (7)(9) = 2\pi (63) = 126\pi
\]
3. Add the areas together to find the total surface area:
\[
\text{Surface Area} = 98\pi + 126\pi = 224\pi
\]
Thus, the surface area of the cylinder is:
\[
\boxed{224 \pi \, \text{in}^2}
\]
The correct answer is B. \( 224 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \).
Quick Answer
The surface area is \( 224 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \). The correct answer is B.
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