Pollard Schmidt
09/09/2024 · Elementary School

Where \( r \) is the radius of the cylinder and \( h \) is the height of the cylinder. Find the surface area when \( r \) is 7 inches and \( h \) is 9 inches. A. \( 154 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \) B. \( 224 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \) C. \( 112 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \) D. \( 288 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \)

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To find the surface area of a cylinder, we use the formula: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 2\pi r^2 + 2\pi rh \] where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height of the cylinder. Given: - \( r = 7 \) inches - \( h = 9 \) inches Now, we can calculate the surface area step by step. 1. Calculate the area of the two circular bases: \[ 2\pi r^2 = 2\pi (7^2) = 2\pi (49) = 98\pi \] 2. Calculate the lateral surface area: \[ 2\pi rh = 2\pi (7)(9) = 2\pi (63) = 126\pi \] 3. Add the areas together to find the total surface area: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 98\pi + 126\pi = 224\pi \] Thus, the surface area of the cylinder is: \[ \boxed{224 \pi \, \text{in}^2} \] The correct answer is B. \( 224 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \).

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The surface area is \( 224 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \). The correct answer is B.
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