Patel Gray
04/05/2023 · Middle School
If the sum of six consecutive even integers is 138, what is the smallest of the six integers? Check Answer
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Step-by-step Solution
Let the six consecutive even integers be represented as:
- \( x \) (the smallest even integer)
- \( x + 2 \)
- \( x + 4 \)
- \( x + 6 \)
- \( x + 8 \)
- \( x + 10 \)
The sum of these integers can be expressed as:
\[
x + (x + 2) + (x + 4) + (x + 6) + (x + 8) + (x + 10)
\]
Combining like terms, we get:
\[
6x + (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10) = 6x + 30
\]
We know that this sum equals 138:
\[
6x + 30 = 138
\]
To solve for \( x \), we first subtract 30 from both sides:
\[
6x = 138 - 30
\]
\[
6x = 108
\]
Next, we divide both sides by 6:
\[
x = \frac{108}{6} = 18
\]
Thus, the smallest of the six consecutive even integers is:
\[
\boxed{18}
\]
To verify, we can list the six integers: 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, and 28. Their sum is:
\[
18 + 20 + 22 + 24 + 26 + 28 = 138
\]
Since the sum is indeed 138, our solution is confirmed. The smallest integer is \( \boxed{18} \).
Quick Answer
The smallest of the six consecutive even integers is 18.
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