Nguyen Medina
10/01/2023 · Senior High School
Find an equation of the line passing through the given points. Use function notation to write the equation. \[ (-6,-3) \text { and }(-9,-4) \]
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Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
To find the equation of the line passing through the points \((-6, -3)\) and \((-9, -4)\), we can follow these steps:
1. **Calculate the slope (m)** of the line using the formula:
\[
m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}
\]
Here, \((x_1, y_1) = (-6, -3)\) and \((x_2, y_2) = (-9, -4)\).
Substituting the values:
\[
m = \frac{-4 - (-3)}{-9 - (-6)} = \frac{-4 + 3}{-9 + 6} = \frac{-1}{-3} = \frac{1}{3}
\]
2. **Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line**, which is:
\[
y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)
\]
We can use either of the two points. Let's use \((-6, -3)\):
\[
y - (-3) = \frac{1}{3}(x - (-6))
\]
Simplifying this:
\[
y + 3 = \frac{1}{3}(x + 6)
\]
3. **Distribute the slope**:
\[
y + 3 = \frac{1}{3}x + 2
\]
4. **Isolate y**:
\[
y = \frac{1}{3}x + 2 - 3
\]
\[
y = \frac{1}{3}x - 1
\]
5. **Write the equation in function notation**:
\[
f(x) = \frac{1}{3}x - 1
\]
Thus, the equation of the line passing through the points \((-6, -3)\) and \((-9, -4)\) in function notation is:
\[
f(x) = \frac{1}{3}x - 1
\]
Quick Answer
The equation of the line in function notation is \( f(x) = \frac{1}{3}x - 1 \).
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