Murray Flynn
07/02/2023 · Primary School

Diketahui vektor \( \bar{a}=\left(\begin{array}{c}k+5 \\ k^{3} \\ k^{2}\end{array}\right) \) dan \( \bar{b}=\left(\begin{array}{c}-1 \\ -1 \\ 3\end{array}\right) \). Jika \( \bar{a} \) dan \( \bar{b} \) tegak lurus, nilai \( k=\ldots \) \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { A. } 4 & \text { D. }-1 \\ \text { B. } 3 & \text { E. }-5\end{array} \)

UpStudy ThothAI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Step-by-step Solution

Untuk menentukan nilai \( k \) ketika vektor \( \bar{a} \) dan \( \bar{b} \) tegak lurus, kita dapat menggunakan konsep bahwa jika dua vektor tegak lurus, maka produk skalar mereka adalah nol. Diberikan vektor \( \bar{a}=\left(\begin{array}{c}k+5 \\ k^{3} \\ k^{2}\end{array}\right) \) dan \( \bar{b}=\left(\begin{array}{c}-1 \\ -1 \\ 3\end{array}\right) \). Kita dapat menentukan produk skalar antara \( \bar{a} \) dan \( \bar{b} \) sebagai berikut: \[ \bar{a} \cdot \bar{b} = (k+5)(-1) + (k^{3})(-1) + (k^{2})(3) \] Untuk \( \bar{a} \) dan \( \bar{b} \) tegak lurus, maka \( \bar{a} \cdot \bar{b} = 0 \). Maka kita dapat menulis: \[ (k+5)(-1) + (k^{3})(-1) + (k^{2})(3) = 0 \] Sekarang, kita dapat memecahkan persamaan ini untuk menemukan nilai \( k \). Solve the equation by following steps: - step0: Solve for \(k\): \(\left(k+5\right)\left(-1\right)+k^{3}\left(-1\right)+k^{2}\times 3=0\) - step1: Simplify: \(-k-5-k^{3}+3k^{2}=0\) - step2: Factor the expression: \(\left(-1-k\right)\left(5+k^{2}-4k\right)=0\) - step3: Separate into possible cases: \(\begin{align}&-1-k=0\\&5+k^{2}-4k=0\end{align}\) - step4: Solve the equation: \(\begin{align}&k=-1\\&k \notin \mathbb{R}\end{align}\) - step5: Find the union: \(k=-1\) Nilai \( k \) ketika vektor \( \bar{a} \) dan \( \bar{b} \) tegak lurus adalah \( k = -1 \). Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah \( k = -1 \) atau pilihan jawaban D.

Quick Answer

Nilai \( k \) adalah \( -1 \). Jawaban yang benar adalah D.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
UpStudy ThothAI
Self-Developed and Ever-Improving
Thoth AI product is constantly being upgraded and optimized.
Covers All Major Subjects
Capable of handling homework in math, chemistry, biology, physics, and more.
Instant and Accurate
Provides immediate and precise solutions and guidance.
Try Now
Ask Tutors
Ask AI
10x
Fastest way to Get Answers & Solutions
By text

Enter your question here…

By image
Re-Upload
Uploaded Files
xxxx.png0%
Submit
📸 STUDY CAN BE A REAL STRUGGLE
Why Not UpStudy It?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to answer and
    solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic
  • Limited Solutions