Ross Cross
01/25/2023 · Middle School
\( \llbracket \frac { | x - 1 | - 1 } { 3 } ] = 2 \)
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Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
To solve the equation
\[
\left\llbracket \frac{|x - 1| - 1}{3} \right\rrbracket = 2,
\]
we first need to understand what the notation \(\llbracket y \rrbracket\) means. This notation typically represents the greatest integer less than or equal to \(y\), also known as the floor function, denoted as \(\lfloor y \rfloor\). Therefore, we can rewrite the equation as:
\[
\left\lfloor \frac{|x - 1| - 1}{3} \right\rfloor = 2.
\]
This means that
\[
2 \leq \frac{|x - 1| - 1}{3} < 3.
\]
We can solve this compound inequality step by step.
1. **Multiply the entire inequality by 3** (since 3 is positive, the direction of the inequalities remains the same):
\[
6 \leq |x - 1| - 1 < 9.
\]
2. **Add 1 to all parts of the inequality**:
\[
7 \leq |x - 1| < 10.
\]
Now we can break this down into two separate inequalities:
### First Inequality: \( |x - 1| \geq 7 \)
This implies two cases:
- Case 1: \( x - 1 \geq 7 \)
\[
x \geq 8.
\]
- Case 2: \( x - 1 \leq -7 \)
\[
x \leq -6.
\]
### Second Inequality: \( |x - 1| < 10 \)
This also implies two cases:
- Case 1: \( x - 1 < 10 \)
\[
x < 11.
\]
- Case 2: \( x - 1 > -10 \)
\[
x > -9.
\]
### Combining the Results
Now we combine the results from both inequalities:
1. From \( |x - 1| \geq 7 \):
- \( x \geq 8 \) or \( x \leq -6 \).
2. From \( |x - 1| < 10 \):
- \( x < 11 \) and \( x > -9 \).
Now we analyze the intervals:
- For \( x \geq 8 \) and \( x < 11 \):
\[
8 \leq x < 11.
\]
- For \( x \leq -6 \) and \( x > -9 \):
\[
-9 < x \leq -6.
\]
### Final Solution
Thus, the solution set for the original equation is:
\[
x \in [8, 11) \cup (-9, -6].
\]
Quick Answer
The solution is \( x \in [8, 11) \cup (-9, -6] \).
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