Nguyen Hardy
09/23/2023 · Elementary School

Find the linear speed \( \nu \) for the following. a point on the edge of a flywheel of radius 2 m , rotating 42 times per min The linear speed \( \nu \) for a point on the edge of a flywheel of radius 2 m , rotating 42 times per min is (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using \( \pi \) as needed. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression.

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To find the linear speed \( \nu \) of a point on the edge of a flywheel, we can use the formula: \[ \nu = r \cdot \omega \] where: - \( r \) is the radius of the flywheel, - \( \omega \) is the angular speed in radians per second. First, we need to convert the rotational speed from revolutions per minute (rpm) to radians per second. 1. **Convert revolutions per minute to radians per second:** - There are \( 2\pi \) radians in one revolution. - There are 60 seconds in one minute. Thus, the angular speed \( \omega \) in radians per second is given by: \[ \omega = \text{(revolutions per minute)} \times \frac{2\pi \text{ radians}}{1 \text{ revolution}} \times \frac{1 \text{ minute}}{60 \text{ seconds}} \] Substituting the given value of 42 revolutions per minute: \[ \omega = 42 \times \frac{2\pi}{60} \] Calculating this: \[ \omega = 42 \times \frac{2\pi}{60} = \frac{84\pi}{60} = \frac{14\pi}{10} = \frac{7\pi}{5} \text{ radians per second} \] 2. **Now, substitute \( r \) and \( \omega \) into the linear speed formula:** - The radius \( r = 2 \) m. Thus, the linear speed \( \nu \) is: \[ \nu = r \cdot \omega = 2 \cdot \frac{7\pi}{5} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \nu = \frac{14\pi}{5} \text{ m/s} \] Therefore, the linear speed \( \nu \) for a point on the edge of the flywheel is: \[ \boxed{\frac{14\pi}{5}} \text{ m/s} \]

Quick Answer

\(\frac{14\pi}{5}\) m/s
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