Mills Schwartz
05/28/2023 · Junior High School
1. If you invest P 1000 at an annual interest rate of \( 5 \% \) compounded montr how much will you have after 10 years?
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Step-by-step Solution
To calculate the amount you will have after 10 years with an annual interest rate of 5% compounded monthly, we can use the formula for compound interest:
\[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \]
Where:
- \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after \( t \) years,
- \( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment),
- \( r \) is the annual interest rate (in decimal form),
- \( n \) is the number of times that interest is compounded per year,
- \( t \) is the time the money is invested for in years.
Given:
- \( P = 1000 \) (initial investment),
- \( r = 5\% = 0.05 \) (annual interest rate),
- \( n = 12 \) (compounded monthly),
- \( t = 10 \) years.
Substitute these values into the formula and calculate the amount you will have after 10 years.
Calculate the value by following steps:
- step0: Calculate:
\(1000\left(1+\frac{0.05}{12}\right)^{12\times 10}\)
- step1: Divide the terms:
\(1000\left(1+\frac{1}{240}\right)^{12\times 10}\)
- step2: Add the terms:
\(1000\left(\frac{241}{240}\right)^{12\times 10}\)
- step3: Multiply the numbers:
\(1000\left(\frac{241}{240}\right)^{120}\)
- step4: Simplify:
\(1000\times \frac{241^{120}}{240^{120}}\)
- step5: Rewrite the expression:
\(40\times 25\times \frac{241^{120}}{240^{120}}\)
- step6: Rewrite the expression:
\(40\times 25\times \frac{241^{120}}{40^{120}\times 6^{120}}\)
- step7: Reduce the numbers:
\(25\times \frac{241^{120}}{40^{119}\times 6^{120}}\)
- step8: Rewrite the expression:
\(25\times \frac{241^{120}}{5^{119}\times 8^{119}\times 6^{120}}\)
- step9: Rewrite the expression:
\(5^{2}\times \frac{241^{120}}{5^{119}\times 8^{119}\times 6^{120}}\)
- step10: Reduce the numbers:
\(\frac{241^{120}}{5^{117}\times 8^{119}\times 6^{120}}\)
After 10 years, with an annual interest rate of 5% compounded monthly, you will have approximately $1647.01.
Quick Answer
After 10 years, with a 5% annual interest rate compounded monthly, your investment of $1000 will grow to about $1647.01.
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