Goodwin Boyd
11/03/2023 · Primary School
uestion 3 The volume of a water tank is \( V=h \times b \times l \) cube metres \( \left(m^{3}\right) \), where \( l \) is length, \( b \) is base and \( h \) is height. If the height of the water tank is \( 3 x \), the length is \( 2 x \) and the base is \( 3 x+4 \), what is the volume of the water tank in terms of \( x \)
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Tutor-Verified Answer
Step-by-step Solution
To find the volume of the water tank in terms of \( x \), we can substitute the given dimensions into the volume formula \( V = h \times b \times l \).
Given:
- Height \( h = 3x \)
- Length \( l = 2x \)
- Base \( b = 3x + 4 \)
Now, we can substitute these values into the volume formula:
\[
V = h \times b \times l
\]
Substituting the values:
\[
V = (3x) \times (3x + 4) \times (2x)
\]
Now, we can simplify this expression step by step.
First, calculate \( (3x) \times (2x) \):
\[
(3x) \times (2x) = 6x^2
\]
Now, we can multiply this result by \( (3x + 4) \):
\[
V = 6x^2 \times (3x + 4)
\]
Distributing \( 6x^2 \):
\[
V = 6x^2 \times 3x + 6x^2 \times 4
\]
Calculating each term:
\[
V = 18x^3 + 24x^2
\]
Thus, the volume of the water tank in terms of \( x \) is:
\[
\boxed{18x^3 + 24x^2}
\]
Quick Answer
The volume of the water tank in terms of \( x \) is \( 18x^3 + 24x^2 \).
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