UpStudy Free Solution:
To simplify \(\sqrt { 50} \), you need to factor the number inside the square root into its prime factors and then simplify.
First, factor 50 into its prime factors:
\[50 = 2 \times 25\]
\[25 = 5 \times 5\]
So,
\[50 = 2 \times 5^ 2\]
Now, apply the square root to each factor:
\[\sqrt { 50} = \sqrt { 2 \times 5^ 2} \]
Since \(\sqrt { a \times b} = \sqrt { a} \times \sqrt { b} \), we get:
\[\sqrt { 50} = \sqrt { 2} \times \sqrt { 5^ 2} \]
The square root of \(5^ 2\) is 5:
\[\sqrt { 50} = \sqrt { 2} \times 5\]
Therefore, the simplest radical form of \(\sqrt { 50} \) is:
\[5\sqrt { 2} \]
So, \(\sqrt { 50} \) in simplest radical form is \(5\sqrt { 2} \).
Supplemental Knowledge
Simplifying radicals is a key skill in algebra that involves expressing a square root in its simplest form. This process often requires factoring the number under the square root into its prime factors and then simplifying.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to simplifying radicals:
1. Prime Factorization: Break down the number inside the square root into its prime factors.
2. Pairing Factors: Identify pairs of prime factors because the square root of a pair of identical numbers is simply one of those numbers.
3. Simplify: Rewrite the expression by taking out pairs from under the square root.
For example, let's simplify \(\sqrt { 72} \):
1. Factorize 72:
\[72 = 2 \times 36 = 2 \times ( 6 \times 6) = 2 \times ( 2 \times 3) \times ( 2 \times 3) \]
So,
\[72 = 2^ 3 \times 3^ 2\]
2. Identify Pairs:
- \(3^ 2\) forms a pair.
- \(2^ 3\) has one pair and one single factor left.
3. Simplify:
- The pair of \(3\) comes out as a single \(3\).
- The pair of \(2\) comes out as a single \(2\).
Thus,
\[\sqrt { 72} = \sqrt { ( 2^ 2) \cdot ( 3^ 2) \cdot 2} = ( 2) ( 3) \sqrt { 2} = 6\sqrt { 2} \]
Understanding radicals is integral for succeeding in algebra and higher level mathematics courses, so if you find yourself stuck or need additional clarification UpStudy is here to assist!
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