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Hill Fitzgerald

04/13/2020 · Primary School

Q9. What is the scale factor of the dilation that maps the solid image onto the dotted image in the figure below? 

\(\frac { 1} { 5} \)

5

\(\frac { 1} { 3} \)

3

Answer
expertExpert-Verified Answer

Peters Burns
Competent Tutor
5.0 (31votes)

The Answer is 3

 

UpStudy Free Solution:

To determine the scale factor of the dilation that maps the solid triangle onto the dotted triangle, we compare the corresponding sides of the two triangles.

 

From the image:

- The length of the side of the solid triangle is \(5\).

- The corresponding side length of the dotted triangle is \(15\).

 

The scale factor \(k\) is the ratio of the corresponding sides:

 

\(k = \frac { \text { length of the side of the dotted triangle} } { \text { length of the side of the solid triangle} } = \frac { 15} { 5} = 3\)

 

So, the scale factor of the dilation is \(3\).

 

Supplemental Knowledge:

 

In geometry, dilation is a transformation that produces an image that is the same shape as the original figure, but is a different size. The scale factor of a dilation is the ratio of any two corresponding lengths in the pre-image and the image. If \(k\) is the scale factor, then every length in the image is \(k\) times the corresponding length in the pre-image.

 

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